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How to Digitally Transform Stock rotation strategies for materials with shelf life

By buildingmaterial | April 23, 2025

For building material distributors, materials with limited shelf life—like adhesives, chemical products, treated wood, or moisture-sensitive items—require precise stock rotation strategies. Manual methods can’t keep up in high-volume, multi-yard operations.

The good news? You can digitally transform your stock rotation strategy using your ERP system and connected tools. The result: fewer write-offs, better product quality, and a data-driven approach to managing material life cycles.

What Digital Stock Rotation Looks Like

Traditional methods rely on:

Manual FIFO/FEFO checks

Physical labeling

Memory or guesswork

A digital strategy automates and scales stock rotation using:

Lot and batch tracking

Expiry date tagging

Automated pick prioritization

Visual and system alerts

Step 1: Enable Lot and Expiration Tracking in Your ERP

At receiving, assign:

A unique lot number

A manufacturing date or expiry date

A storage zone within your ERP

This information should be tied to every transaction involving that SKU: transfers, picks, returns, and audits.

Lot-level tracking is essential for FEFO (First-Expired, First-Out) rotation strategies.

Step 2: Use Smart Picking Rules (FEFO/FIFO)

Your ERP should automatically generate pick tickets that:

Prioritize the earliest expiring stock

Flag any lots nearing expiration

Prevent newer materials from being picked unless older stock is exhausted

FEFO is a must for adhesives, compounds, sealants, and other sensitive products.

Step 3: Automate Alerts for Expiring Stock

Don’t rely on cycle counts to catch expiring items. Set up:

System alerts for items within 60–90 days of expiration

Daily or weekly reports by yard, SKU, and expiration window

Auto-routing rules to transfer aging stock to higher-turnover yards

These proactive alerts help prevent spoilage and costly write-offs.

Step 4: Integrate Mobile Scanning at Every Step

Mobile devices or tablets should be used to:

Scan lot numbers during picking

Confirm expiry dates at shipping

Validate returned stock condition

This keeps rotation data accurate and closes the loop between physical handling and digital records.

Step 5: Analyze Stock Aging Data for Long-Term Gains

With lot and expiration data stored in your ERP, you can now:

See which SKUs expire fastest

Track average shelf time by product or location

Flag suppliers delivering short-dated stock

Adjust reorder quantities and frequencies accordingly

These insights let you optimize ordering and reduce carrying costs on sensitive inventory.

Step 6: Train Staff to Trust the System

Transitioning to digital means rethinking habits. Train warehouse staff to:

Always follow the ERP pick list, not “what’s easiest to grab”

Understand expiration-related error codes or alerts

Tag and report any stock that appears degraded or damaged, even if not yet expired

Final Thoughts

Digitally transforming your stock rotation strategy doesn’t just prevent product loss—it builds confidence in your data, improves customer satisfaction, and ensures you’re always delivering the highest-quality materials. With the right system setup and a trained team, your ERP becomes your best ally in managing shelf-life-sensitive inventory.


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